Showing posts with label labour. Show all posts
Showing posts with label labour. Show all posts

Friday, 30 November 2012

Increase In Farmers Incomes In 2011

Total income from farming (TIFF) in 2011 was estimated to be £5,567m, up £1,084m on 2010 according to a second estimate of TIFF from Defra. Allowing for adjustments for inflation TIFF went up by £851m or 18%. It is the best performance by the agricultural industry since the mid-1990s. TIFF per annual work unit (AWU) of entrepreneurial labour was up by 16% to £30,000 in real terms. TIFF per AWU of entrepreneurial labour has, over time, performed better than TIFF due to a decline in the number of farmers.

Friday, 18 May 2012

Agricultural Productivity Up By 26% Since '80s

Statistics from Defra show that the total factor productivity of the agricultural industry has increased by 26% between 1986 and 2011. Final output volumes have remained relatively unchanged over the same period but the volume of all inputs fell by 19% overall though they have increased over the last 5 years. The largest increase is in plant protection products. Entrepreneurial labour has fallen by 6%.

Friday, 17 December 2010

Agricultural Labour 2010

There were 293,000 people working on commercial agricultural holdings in 2010 unchanged from 2009 compared with the 312,000 in 2008. There was a total of 170,000 farmers, partners directors and spouses, up 3% on 2009. There were 11,000 salaried managers, an increase of 1% on 2009. The other 112,000 workers (-4%) included 47,000 full-time workers (+3%), 28,000 part-time workers (-4%) and 37,000 casual workers (-12%).

A comparison can also be made between those working on "commercial" holdings and the total for "all" holdings in 2009. The total number of people working on "all" holdings in 2009 was 363,000. Farmers, partners, directors and spouses totalled 223,000 compared with 165,000, salaried managers totalled 12,000 on "all" holdings compared with 10,000 working on "commercial" holdings. Other workers totalled 128,00 on "all" holdings and 117,000 on "commercial" holdings.

Tuesday, 13 July 2010

Employment Position Of Disadvantaged Groups Has Improved

Most of the groups who face barriers to work have increased their position relative to the rest of the workforce over the last 10-15 years according to the Economic and Labour Market Review from the ONS.

The Public Service Agreements 2007 identified six groups as facing barriers in employment: the disabled, lone parents, ethnic minorities, the over 50s, the lowest qualified and those living in the most deprived local authority wards. The gap closed most was for lone parents who were only 17 percentage points behind the rest of the population in 2009 compared with 30 points in 1997. The disabled gap has closed to 31 percentage points in 2009 from 41 in 1998. Those in deprived areas saw little change between 2003 and 2009.

The only group for whom the gap widened was those with the lowest qualifications increasing from 17 to 22 percentge points between 1995 and 2009. The workforce has become better qualified since then and fewer peole are in that category now.

The report also suggests that those who are in more than one disadvantaged group are less likely to be employed. The employment rate for those who are not in any disadvantaged group was 82%, for those in one disadvantaged group it was 75%, in two groups 62% and for those in five or six disadvantaged groups the employment rate went down to 15%. People are also more likely to become economically inactive rather than unemployed the more disadvantaged groups they are in. The proportion of the population that were unemployed did not change much according to the number of disadvantaged groups a person was in, 5.1% to 8.2% for those in five or six groups, but the economically inactive increased from 12% to 77% for those in five or six groups.

Wednesday, 15 July 2009

Manufacturing Jobs Hit All Time Low

The number of people unemployed has risen to 2.38m up 281,000 in the three months to May giving an unemployment rate of 7.6% and 753,000 on the year. The claimant count has increased to 1.56m. The number of inactive people of working age has increased and the economic inactivity rate has risen to 20.9% in the quarter. There are fewer vacancies. The number of vacancies was 429,000 down 35,000 on the quarter and 222,000 on the year. The number of redundancies was up 31,000 to 301,000 in the three months to May and 182,000 on the year. There were 31.19m workforce jobs in March. That is 108,000 down on the quarter and 455,000 fewer over the year. The number of manufacturing jobs in the quarter was 2.68m, the lowest figure since 1978 and is 201,000 or 7% down on the year. There were a total of 918.8m hours worked in the quarter to May and the average weekly hours worked was unchanged at 31.7. Average earnings annual growth rate for the whole economy excluding bonuses was 2.6% and including bonuses was 2.3%.

Thursday, 18 June 2009

Unemployment Up To 7.2% At 2.26m

The number of unemployed was up 232,000 to 2.26m in the 3 months to April and up 603,000 from last year. The unemployment rate was 0.7% up to 7.2% in the 3 months to April and 1.9% on a year earlier. The number of long-term unemployed was 515,000 in the 3 months to April, 54,000 more than in the 3 months to January. There were 695,000 unemployed 18-24 year olds in 3 months to April, up 74,000 from the 3 months to January. The claimant count in May was 1.54m or 4.8%, up 39,300 or 0.1% on the month and up 726,000 or 2.2% on the year. The number of people claiming key out of work benefits was 4.53m in November 2008.

The employment rate down to 73.3% in 3 months to April, 0.8% down from 3 months to January and 1.5% down on the year. The number of employed people was down 271,000 to 29.1m on 3 months to January and 399,000 on year. 21.61m of the working population were in full-time employment. Of these, 6.02m were in public sector employment, up 15,000 from December 2008. In the private sector there were 23.09 people employed down 286,000 on December last year. There were 31.19m workforce jobs in March 2009 down 108,000 on the quarter and 455,000 on the year. The manufacturing sector showed the biggest decline at 78,000 jobs less than the last quarter.

Total working time over the 3 months to April came to 918.9m hours, down 16.8m on January. Average weekly hours worked in 3 months to April were 31.6. The number of inactive people of working age is up on 3 months ago. There were 7.89m in April. The economic inactivity rate was 20.8%, up 0.2% on 3 months to January.

Whole economy average earnings rose by 2.7% on the year. Earnings growth, excluding bonuses was down, but earnings growth, including bonuses, was up 0.8% on year.

In the 3 months to May 2009 there were 38,000 fewer vacancies than in February, down 230,000 on year, to 444,000. There were 1.7 vacancies for every 100 jobs. 302,000 people had become redundant, up 36,000 on quarter and 191,000 on year.

Wednesday, 13 May 2009

Unemployment Rises Again

The numbers of unemployed, the unemployment rate and the claimant count have increased. The number of vacancies has fallen along with the growth in average earnings and the number of inactive people of working age.

The unemployment rate was 7.1% in the three months to March 2009 an increase of 0.8% on previous three months and 1.8% on the year. The number of unemployed is 2.22 million an increase of 244,000 on the quarter and 592,000 on the year. The number of claimants in April was 1.51 million with an increase of 57,100 over the quarter and 710,700 on the year. The economic inactivity rate for working age people for March was 20.7%, a 0.1% decrease on the previous month and 0.2% on the year. The number of people inactive was 7.83million in the three months to March, 29,000 fewer than 3 months ago and 48,000 less than a year ago. Vacancies have fallen by 51,000 to 455,000 in the three months to April and by 232,000 on the year. There were 1.7 vacancies for every 100 employee jobs. Redundancies have risen by 27,000 on previous quarter and by 175,000 on the year to 286,000. Average earnings were lower by 0.2% in terms of annual growth in quarter to March at 3.0%.

The employment rate for working age people was 73.6% and the number of employed people 29.2million. Manufacturing has suffered with the lowest figures since records began in 1978 at 2.73 million, 160,000 fewer than last year. Productivity decreased by 8% and unit wage costs increased by 9.8% over the year and 3000 days were lost from 13 stoppages.

These figures compare well with other European countries. OECD statistics show France had 8.8% unemployment, Belgium 7.3%, Germany 7.6% and Finland 7.4%.